Read Works North America - Things You Should Know About Mexico - Comprehension Questions
Atmosphere of Venus
Data from the Pioneer spacecraft of NASA manifestly evidence the theory that the high surface temperature of Venus is due to an atmospheric greenhouse consequence acquired mainly by a coating of carbon dioxide. Such a greenhouse effect is created when energy in the form of sunlight easily passes through a planet'south atmosphere, warms its surface, and is converted to heat radiation that is then held in by the temper from top to bottom. Venus has a relatively sparse atmosphere similar the Globe's, but Venus' atmosphere consists of more than ninety percent carbon dioxide, compared to less than four percent in that of the Earth. Because of its college percentage of carbon dioxide, Venus' temper traps much more than oestrus radiation than does the Earth's. Thus, the Venus studies are believed to be important to the agreement of possible adverse furnishings on the World's agriculture that could event from the long-term use of fossil fuels, which add together carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
1. According to the passage, data from the Venus study can be used to ----.
A) mensurate the corporeality of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere accurately
B) increase the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
C) test the efficiency of the spacecraft sent to Venus past NASA
D) predict future agricultural problems on Earth
East) decide the topography and the surface characteristics of the Globe
ii. We understand from the passage that the atmosphere of Venus ----.
A) is thinner than the atmosphere of the Earth
B) contains much more carbon dioxide than that of the Globe
C) traps less heat radiation compared to the atmosphere of the World
D) blocks out unsafe rays from the dominicus
E) is far colder than the atmospheres of other planets in our solar arrangement
three. I can infer from the passage that ----.
A) there is no divergence between the atmospheres of Venus and the World
B) the temper of the World consists of mainly carbon dioxide
C) the more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the warmer the world will tend to get
D) lack of atmosphere causes a very high surface temperature on Venus
E) Venus had once enjoyed a climate of the sort hospitable to life
How Does Brain Work?
Theories about how encephalon works remain a topic of contend. It is agreed, though, that the hippocampus, a part of the encephalon, is undeniably important for retentivity. When we experience something, the information is sent via our senses to the hippocampus, where it is candy. Scientists believe that brain cells chosen neurons first transform the sensory stimuli we experience into images in our immediate memory. Then, these images are sent to the hippocampus and stored temporarily in brusk term retentivity. In the hippocampus data is organized, and information technology is during this process that parts of the prototype of our experience fade away. Finally, sure information is then transferred to long term memory in a section in the frontal lobe of the brain known every bit the cerebral cortex. Scientists remember this process may happen while we are sleeping, simply exactly how the data is transferred from one area of the brain to some other is a mystery.
4. This reading is mainly concerned with ----.
A) how to improve our memory
B) why some of the information in brusque term retentivity fades abroad
C) illness that results in severe retention loss
D) how human brain processes and stores information
E) the importance of neurons in transferring sensory stimuli
5. Co-ordinate to the passage scientists ----.
A) know that data is sent from the long term retention to the hippocampus
B) accept institute out why some of the information is lost in the hippocampus
C) don't know exactly how the information is transferred from one surface area of the brain to another
D) agree on how the brain works
East) still debate whether the hippocampus is of import for memory
6. It is pointed out in the reading that ----.
A) the brain was non considered as a highly complex organ in the past
B) impairment to hippocampus doesn't cause retention loss
C) all of the information stored in the short term is transferred to long fourth dimension retentiveness
D) hippocampus is in the frontal lobe of he brain
E) scientists agree that the hippocampus is important in processing information
People With Extraordinary Abilities
Fictional stories about people who have extraordinary abilities have always attracted people's attending. One of them is the story of Vera Petrova, who is able to perceive things with different parts of her skin, and through solid walls. One solar day she comes into his father's office and puts her hands on the door of a locked safe. Of a sudden she asks her father why he keeps so many old newspapers locked away there. Vera's curious talent is brought to the notice of a scientific enquiry institute and she is given a series of tests by a special commission. During these tests she manages to read a paper through an opaque screen then she describes the figures and colors of a picture subconscious under a carpet. During all these tests Vera is blindfolded; and, indeed, except when blindfolded she lacks the power to perceive things with her pare. It was too found that although she could perceive things with her fingers, this power ceased the moment her hands were wet.
7. As we understand from the reading, Vera Petrova ----.
A) can just perceive things with her fingers
B) is a curious child
C) is non the only fictional character who has extraordinary abilities
D) fails most of the tests administered by a special commission
E) perceives the objects only when her fingers are wet
8. It is pointed out in the reading that Vera Petrova loses the ability to perceive objects with her fingers ----.
A) when her begetter beginning notices this ability
B) when she is asked to read a paper through an opaque screen
C) after she is given a series of tests
D) as soon as her hands get wet
East) when the object is hidden under a carpet
nine. According to the reading, ----.
A) Vera Petrova's male parent asks her why she keeps the old newspapers in the locked safe
B) the scientific research institute is not interested in Vera Petrova's talent
C) Vera can't perceive objects with her skin when she is blindfold
D) at that place are several scientific research institutes which examine people like Vera
E) the special committee is made upwards past people who can likewise perceive objects with their pare
The Bermuda Triangle
The Bermuda Triangle occupies a agonizing and well-nigh unbelievable identify in the world'due south catalog of unexplained mysteries. More than a hundred planes and ships take vanished in this surface area into the air since 1945, and more than than a thousand lives accept been lost, without a single body or even a slice wreckage from the vanishing planes or ships having been found. Many of the planes concerned have vanished while in normal radio contact with their base until the very moment of their disappearance, while others have radioed the most extraordinary messages, implying that they could not become their instruments to function, that their compasses were spinning, that the sky had turned yellow and hazy on a clear day, and the sea, which was calm nearby, didn't look right without further clarification of what was wrong.
10. 1 can infer from the reading that ----.
A) the wreckages of some ships and planes take been constitute in the Bermuda Triangle
B) the number of incidents involving lost ships is no larger than that of any other heavily traveled region of the world
C) the ships and the planes couldn't contact with their base due to the lack of equipment
D) the conditions in Bermuda Triangle is ever stormy
East) the first mention of disappearances in the expanse was made in 1945
11. It is pointed out in the passage that ----.
A) thousands of people lost their lives in the Bermuda Triangle in 1945
B) all of the disappearances happened during the twenty-four hour period time
C) the Bermuda Triangle mystery was solved in 1945
D) most of the missing planes could contact with their base past their own special means until the very moment of disappearing
E) the ocean flooring near Bermuda, highly unexplored, is host to many strange phenomena
12. The reading mainly deals with ----.
A) why so many ships and planes disappear in the Bermuda Triangle
B) the mysterious disappearances of ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle
C) the location of the Bermuda Triangle
D) the frequency of the disappearances in the Bermuda Triangle
Due east) the unpredictable weather conditions in the Bermuda Triangle
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Source: https://www.grammarbank.com/reading-comprehension-tests.html
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